Philemon Day 5 For Glory: Digging Deeper

Shannon Vicker
February 17, 2023
Discover the original intent of Scripture. Make good application to our everyday lives.
Become equipped to correctly handle the Word of Truth!

Philemon 1:6-7
The Original Intent
1) Who is the one praying in these verses and who is he praying for? (verse 6)
Backing up to the beginning of this letter, verse 1 leaves no possibility to mistake the author’s identity as the apostle Paul. Along with Timothy, his “true son in the faith” (1 Timothy 1:2), Paul is writing from prison to fellow Christ-followers, Philemon, Apphia, and Archippus along with the believers meeting in their home. (verse 2)
Philemon is not mentioned anywhere else in the New Testament outside of this epistle. However, we know he was a believer and can assume he knew Paul based upon his greeting in the epistle. While Paul mentions two others by name and the house church, Philemon is the main audience of Paul’s words.
We also know these words were not meant to stay solely with Philemon, but to be shared with the believers in the house church. The principles of Paul’s message went beyond one person to the larger church body in Colossae. (Colossians 4:9, 17)
The Everyday Application
1) Who is the one praying in these verses and who is he praying for? (verse 6)
While Paul wrote these words primarily to Philemon, he never intended his epistle to stop there. In his greeting, Paul intentionally included those who regularly gathered in the house church to make clear he intended his message to be heard and received by them as well.
As believers today, centuries removed from Paul’s first intended audience, we can be assured his message applies to us as well. Letters from apostles were carried from city to city to encourage, teach, train, and rebuke the global church as a whole. We are simply part of the still-growing Body of Believers known as Church, albeit two thousand years later.
Because all of Scripture is God-breathed (2 Timothy 3:16), and God timelessly never changes (Malachi 3:6), neither does His message. (Psalm 33:11) We must always approach Scripture with ears ready to hear and hearts humbly ready to accept the word of the Lord He desires to plant within us. (James 1:21-22)
Paul’s words, timely and relevant for Philemon and the church in Colossae, are equally timely and relevant for us; let’s read it that way!
The Original Intent
2) Why does Paul pray for Philemon? (verse 6)
Prayer and Paul are commonly seen together in his letters, in fact, Paul frequently began his letters by praying for those he was addressing. (Philippians 1:3, Colossians 1:3, 1 Thessalonians 1:2, 2 Timothy 1:3)
Although the idea of praying for the recipients of his letter is not unique to this particular letter, the specificities of this prayer are unique. Praying for fellow believers in other churches was something Paul did regularly in the course of his everyday life.
To Paul, prayer was like breathing (1 Thessalonians 5:17), and as he did, it was often filled with intercessory prayers for fellow believers like this one for Philemon and believers living alongside him. In this letter, Paul prays specifically that Philemon’s “participation in the faith may become effective through knowing every good thing that is in us for the glory of Christ.” (verse 6)
This idea of putting faith into action and becoming effective for kingdom work is something Paul knows Philemon will need if he is to follow through with the appeal Paul will make in the rest of his letter.
Following Christ is hard, it costs our pride, and Paul knows that for Philemon to continue to be effective for sharing the gospel in real life his “participation in the faith” and “knowing every good thing” about Christ through His Word will be essential.
The Everyday Application
2) Why does Paul pray for Philemon? (verse 6)
This repetition of praying for other believers is a lesson every believer can grow more consistent and deeper in, regardless of how long we have been following Jesus. Not only did Paul privately go before the Lord on behalf of other believers, but he often wrote out those prayers as a testimony and encouragement to those for whom he prayed. (Colossians 1:9-10)
Paul prays for Philemon to be effective in his faith and to have knowledge of the goodness the Lord Jesus’s glory was bringing about in Paul and Timothy. Paul does not shy away from sharing his prayers, which sets an example for every Christ-follower’s prayer life!
First, we are called to pray for others; it’s expected for every believer to be praying for other brothers and sisters.
Second, there is something sacred in sharing those prayers with those for whom you’ve prayed. Sometimes we will blithely say “I’ll pray for you”, but never follow through. Neither must we be guilty of the opposite, praying for someone and never encouraging them by letting them know of your prayers on their behalf. It’s certainly not required to share every prayer you pray, but we should follow the Spirit’s lead to share our prayers when He prompts us. Together, let’s be obedient to bless and comfort others through our written-out or spoken-aloud prayers over others. There is a blessing in reading the words of another believer lifted up for you in prayer.
Third, we are to pray specifically. Know the needs for the ones you pray, and pray using that understanding as you carry them to the Lord in prayer. Let’s begin following Paul’s example of how to pray!
The Original Intent
3) How have the hearts of the saints been refreshed? (verse 7)
The refreshment Paul speaks of directly connects his thought to the words at the beginning of verse 7 regarding “joy and encouragement from your (Philemon’s) love”. Expositor’s Bible Commentary defines this love as “The “love” which gives Paul such “great joy and consolation” is not love directed to himself, but to others; and the reason why it gladdened the Apostle was because it had “refreshed the hearts” of sorrowful and needy saints in Colossae.”
Philemon has refreshed and encouraged others in the love he has shown and it was exactly what the believers needed. In turn, this genuine love encouraged Paul’s heart as well. So we find this truth at work in the spiritual realm, the more we pour out the love of Christ, the more His Spirit encourages and brings joy to His people!
The Everyday Application
3) How have the hearts of the saints been refreshed? (verse 7)
Expositor’s Bible Commentary says, “No man can ever tell how far the blessing of his trivial acts of kindness, or other pieces of Christian conduct, may travel. They may benefit one in material fashion, but the fragrance may reach many others. Philemon little dreamed that his small charity to some suffering brother in Colossae would find its way across the sea and bring a waft of coolness and refreshing into the hot prison house.”
As I pondered this quote, it led me to dwell on acts of kindness bestowed on me. They have been a refreshing blessing to me, but many times they prod me to share even more kindly and generously to others. When I share with others how someone’s kindness affected me, they are also stirred up to live with kind generosity. The rippling effects of kind love cannot be calculated!
Philemon refreshed the saints through his acts of kindness, which should encourage all who claim to love Jesus to follow Philemon’s example. We never know when a simple act of kindness will refresh those who were directly impacted as well as those who have witnessed the kindness. There is something refreshing in being reminded kindness still exists in our broken world and it goes a long way in lifting the hearts of those who experience it.
Together, let’s find simple ways to express the simple gift of kindness to those around us.
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