Digging Deeper Days
Finding the original intent of Scripture and making good application to our everyday lives as we become equipped to correctly handle the Word of Truth!
The Questions
1) What does verse 2 and its discussion of stumbling tell us of the Christian life?
2) According to this passage, why is controlling the tongue so important?
3) What is James’ main point in giving the multiple illustrations in verses 9-12?
James 3:1-12
Not many should become teachers, my brothers, because you know that we will receive a stricter judgment. 2 For we all stumble in many ways. If anyone does not stumble in what he says, he is mature, able also to control the whole body.3 Now if we put bits into the mouths of horses so that they obey us, we direct their whole bodies. 4 And consider ships: Though very large and driven by fierce winds, they are guided by a very small rudder wherever the will of the pilot directs. 5 So too, though the tongue is a small part of the body, it boasts great things. Consider how a small fire sets ablaze a large forest. 6 And the tongue is a fire. The tongue, a world of unrighteousness, is placed among our members. It stains the whole body, sets the course of life on fire, and is itself set on fire by hell. 7 Every kind of animal, bird, reptile, and fish is tamed and has been tamed by humankind, 8 but no one can tame the tongue. It is a restless evil, full of deadly poison. 9 With the tongue we bless our Lord and Father, and with it we curse people who are made in God’s likeness. 10 Blessing and cursing come out of the same mouth. My brothers and sisters, these things should not be this way. 11 Does a spring pour out sweet and bitter water from the same opening? 12 Can a fig tree produce olives, my brothers and sisters, or a grapevine produce figs? Neither can a saltwater spring yield fresh water.
Original Intent
1) What does verse 2 and its discussion of stumbling tell us of the Christian life?
James doesn’t sugar-coat any of his words, quickly cutting to the core of the matter. Within the space of a few words, God revealed through James’ pen how we are all, without exception, incapable of being flawless and perfect. “We all stumble in many ways”, James says, and with that, he effectively describes the human condition affecting each of us called sin. Sin, being anything that does not align with God’s perfect standard of righteousness, breaks our relationship with God, separating us from real life, causing a rift that is impossible to mend because we simply keep on “stumbling in many ways”. No ability to ever please God, no hope of ever becoming “good enough” to attain right standing before Him, we simply die in our sin, eternally cut off from the God of all life and love and goodness. Right? Exactly right. If it were not for the grace of God who refused to allow eternal separation from Him to be the period for our lives. Instead, He gave Himself to take on our consequence of Death for our Sin, though He never once committed sin. In this flawless sacrifice of atonement, He died our death and defeated Sin forever. So, He extends His offering of redemption to all mankind, all of us who stumble in our sin, all of us who will never be enough, all of us. What must we do to be reconciled to such a loving God? Simply take Him at His word that yes we are sinners, yes He is the Holy God, and yes, we gladly accept His gift of eternal safety by surrendering ourselves to His rule and reign in our life instead of our own.
2) According to this passage, why is controlling the tongue so important?
James gives several reasons as to why submitting to God’s Spirit as He teaches us how to control the tongue is of critical importance. 1) If the tongue can be controlled, it exhibits how that person has long been practicing submitting to God’s direction and will have also learned to control other aspects of his or her life because of the Holy Spirit’s wise counsel. (verse 2) 2) While an uncontrolled tongue exhibits unrighteousness, arrogance, and pride, a controlled tongue that submits to Jesus before self, will reflect the righteous, beautiful, holy things of God. (verses 6 and 8) 3) But perhaps the most crucial reason for why taming the tongue is important is found at the close of this passage, “With the tongue we bless our Lord and Father, and with it we curse people who are made in God’s likeness. Blessing and cursing come out of the same mouth. My brothers and sisters, these things should not be this way!” (verses 9-10)
3) What is James’ main point in giving the multiple illustrations in verses 9-12?
The tongue is like a gauge for our hearts yielding to the control of the Savior versus ourselves. If we say we are believing Christ-followers, and have fully surrendered to Jesus, then our everyday manner of speaking should reflect that heart-choice. Just as Jesus says we cannot serve both God and money (Matthew 6:24), and John says we cannot love God and hate our brother (1 John 4:20), so James says we cannot praise God and curse others who are made in God’s image (James 3:9). Either we are one or the other, but we cannot be both. There is nothing God honoring about praising Him with lips that turn around and gossip, cut down, manipulate, and react in anger. Nothing. James has already spoken of the journey in following Jesus, alluding to how we aren’t “instantly” sanctified and made perfect like Christ, rather it’s a shaping process. These verses are not meant to shame the believer, because in Christ, there is no condemnation (Romans 8:1). Instead, James’ intention is to encourage the lover of God to walk with integrity and allow that love to overwhelm even the small and seemingly insignificant tongue. James emphatically argues how this “little” tongue is exceptionally powerful, and can either be used for righteousness or for evil, depending on which Master we choose to submit it to, the Lord or the enemy.
Everyday Application
1) What does verse 2 and its discussion of stumbling tell us of the Christian life?
James continues with, “If anyone does not stumble in what he says, he is mature, able also to control the whole body”. While his opening words define human reality because of sin, this phrase offers hope. It is possible to not stumble, possible to grow up and mature and not only be able to effectively control their tongue, but thereby, also have attained the ability to control the rest of the body as well. What this means for the one who has decided to trust God at His word, choosing to follow Jesus instead of him or herself, is that there is a progression in becoming more like Christ. From the moment we say yes to Jesus, the journey begins that will continue until we reach our eternal reward in Heaven where we will be made completely whole. This journey is the process of God’s Spirit making us new and shaping our hearts to be like His own and it is a process. A long process! While we will never reach “perfection” on earth (because of sin), we can grow up and become mature in Christ. (Ephesians 4:15) Do you see your short-temper, your angry words, the ways you don’t love like you know Jesus does? Do you long to be a better reflection of Christ? Keep seeking Him! He IS making you new! Resist the urge to compare your journey to another’s. God is the author of each heart and He knows exactly how to grow us individually. Trust Him, stop trying so hard to do better and be better on your own. Leave these burdens at the feet of Christ, and trust that He will keep making you new as you keep following Him in obedience.
2) According to this passage, why is controlling the tongue so important?
What we choose to do with our tongue boils down to integrity and Who we have decided to follow and surrender to. If we choose to serve ourselves, then we will continue setting the forests of our relationships ablaze with our anger, our lashing words, our self-righteous talk, and our gossip, caring nothing for anyone but ourselves. We have no hope of escape from this, not truly. Or we can choose to serve and surrender to Christ, and our words will gradually be shaped by the Spirit of God living within us as He changes our hearts and the habits of our tongue to reflect His righteousness. What we cannot do is both. This is living a lie, spreading the poison of evil sin recklessly around us every time we open our mouths. Our own lips will condemn us as we claim to “love God” while also cutting down our children, mocking our spouse, backstabbing our friends, and openly slaying others with our words. The choice is ours, who will we surrender our tongues to? Self or the Savior?
3) What is James’ main point in giving the multiple illustrations in verses 9-12?James paints a pretty vivid picture with his imagery describing the power of the tongue. While we are meant to be convicted of ways we aren’t honoring God with our speech, we are also encouraged because James evidences two clear realities. 1) On our own, it is absolutely impossible to tame the tongue (James 3:8). 2) With God’s power, we can use our tongue for good, for righteous praise, and honorable speech. The difference lies in our power source and in our willingness to submit to the Spirit’s leading, even if we’ve already claimed Jesus as Lord and crossed the line of faith. Living in obedience to the Spirit with our tongue means honoring others with our speech, refusing to gossip, encouraging all who can hear, and regularly allowing praise to flow from our hearts and pass over our tongue and through our lips. As James paints with striking depiction, it is a difficult choice, but we can choose to allow God to reign and rule our tongues instead of ourselves! Choose this day whom you will serve!
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Digging Deeper is for Everyone!
1) Take this passage (or any other passage).
2) Read it, and the verses around it,
several times
3) Write down your questions
as you think of them.
4) Ask specific culture related questions and be ready to dig around for your answers. Google them, use www.studylight.org, or look them up in a study Bible and read the footnotes (click on the little letters next to a word and it will show you
other related verses!). (www.esvbible.org)
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Why Dig Deeper?
Finding the original meaning is a huge deal when we study Scripture and can make all the difference in our understanding as we apply God’s truths to our everyday lives.
In our modern-day relationships, we want people to understand our original intention as we communicate; how much more so between God and humanity?!
Here’s a little bit more on why we take Digging Deeper so seriously.
Study Tools
We love getting help while we study and www.studylight.org is one of many excellent resources, providing the original Hebrew (Old Testament) or Greek (New Testament) with an English translation.
Want to know more about a specific word in a verse? Click on “Strong’s Interlinear Bible” then click the word you’d like to study. Discover “origin”, “definition” and hear the original pronunciation – That Is Awesome!
Want more background? Click “Study Tools”, then pick a few commentaries to read their scholarly approach, keeping in mind that just because a commentary says it, doesn’t mean it’s true. (just like the internet :-))
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