Kneel Day 14 Surprising Answers: Digging Deeper

Digging Deeper Days
Finding the original intent of Scripture and making good application to our everyday lives as we become equipped to correctly handle the Word of Truth!
The Questions
1) Why does James list so many different reasons to pray? (verses 13-14)
2) Why does James refer to the prayer of faith in verse 15?
3) Why does James provide the example of Elijah in verses 17-18?
James 5:13-18
13 Is anyone among you suffering? He should pray. Is anyone cheerful? He should sing praises. 14 Is anyone among you sick? He should call for the elders of the church, and they are to pray over him, anointing him with oil in the name of the Lord. 15 The prayer of faith will save the sick person, and the Lord will raise him up; if he has committed sins, he will be forgiven. 16 Therefore, confess your sins to one another and pray for one another, so that you may be healed. The prayer of a righteous person is very powerful in its effect.17 Elijah was a human being as we are, and he prayed earnestly that it would not rain, and for three years and six months it did not rain on the land. 18 Then he prayed again, and the sky gave rain and the land produced its fruit.
Original Intent
1) Why does James list so many different reasons to pray? (verses 13-14)
Prayer is not something to be picked up, dropped again, and made to fit our schedules and whims. Rather, prayer is a communication tool between God and His people and He wants His people to pray to him regarding everything. He cares about all things (1 Peter 5:7), and He most desires a deep relationship with us. (Jeremiah 32:38) The best way to cultivate depth is by authentically sharing about all things and learning to trust Him as Sovereign over all things. Prayer is for happy times, hard times, sad times, sickness, confession, forgiveness, praise, and everything else. Nothing is meant to be excluded as Paul writes, “Pray constantly.” (1 Thessalonians 5:17) James is reminding his audience of all the purposes for prayer and encouraging them to utilize prayer and all of its power.
2) Why does James refer to the prayer of faith in verse 15?
This doesn’t refer to the faith of the person being prayed for but rather the faith of the person praying. To those who pray, says James, it’s the one who believes the God of the Bible and trusts Him at His Word whose prayers prove effective. Believers should have faith in the mighty hand of God who brings about miracles (Mark 9:28-29), ordains the ordinary (Jonah 4:7), and uses all things for our good and His glory (Romans 8:28). James was writing to Christians who were persecuted for their faith and dispersed from their homes and people. (James 1:1) James turns their attention to “the prayer of faith” to remind them to keep on practicing genuine faith despite persecution, and to put that faith into action through effective, authentic-faith praying. James urges them to keep trusting the same God for whom they were willing to be persecuted, believing Him to be faithful to His own Word and move as a result of their faith-filled prayers. However, James is not asking them to pray with this faith-filled tenacity alone in isolation. Instead, he reminds them that prayer is also a job for the collective Body of Believers; praying together in clear trust of God at His Word is something they should do together. (Matthew 18:19-20)
3) Why does James provide the example of Elijah in verses 17-18?
The Jewish Christians James was writing to would have been very familiar with the prophet Elijah, his powerful ministry of effective prayer, and how God worked through him as a result of his bold prayers. They would have also known Elijah was simply a human like them. While he was a prophet who accomplished much, he was not God, just a man. James is providing his audience with a real-life reminder they can relate with; a modern-to-them example of what faith-filled prayer looks like as evidence for the effectiveness of prayer. Elijah prayed and trusted God to do what seemed utterly impossible and God worked. Check out 1 Kings 18 for an amazing account of Elijah’s faith-filled prayer! James uses Elijah’s model of faith to deeply encourage the Jewish Christians to follow his example in all circumstances and put their faith into real action.
Everyday Application
1) Why does James list so many different reasons to pray? (verses 13-14)
Prayer is a powerful tool. One that can be used in all circumstances. We are to bring our joy, worry, fear, sadness, gratitude, and so much more to Him. Prayer is the means through which we communicate with the God of the universe and James wants us to be fully aware of all its power. It is through prayer we spend time with our Creator both sharing with Him and listening for Him. We should never take prayer for granted or dismiss prayer as a simple, meaningless task. James shows us its complexity and power by including different reasons for praying. Take a few minutes to reflect on your recent prayers. What do they include and exclude? Do you ever find yourself deciding “not” to pray about something as it seems “too small”, or perhaps “too big”? Challenge yourself to practice an on-going, flowing conversation with God about “all things”. If you get stuck, focus on thankfulness. Air, water, a smile, a ribbon of light, a touch, nothing is too small to praise the Lord for!
2) Why does James refer to the prayer of faith in verse 15?
Effective prayer requires faith. When we pray we shouldn’t simply throw out our wants expecting God to answer in the way we desire. Instead, we are to pray about all situations in all circumstances, yes even the ones that seem like big, difficult requests or mundanely common. The key is to pray expecting God to answer; this is faith, believing God at His Word that He will answer even though we cannot see Him with our physical eyes. We pray in faith knowing God can do anything according to His will. A pastor of mine frequently says “prayer is the work then God works”. Through faith-filled prayer, God accomplishes greater acts than we could ever dream or imagine. (Ephesians 3:20) We are invited into God’s activity through the prayer of faith. God is greater and more powerful than our human ability, and He desires us to fully rely on and trust in Him to work in the best way possible, even if that “best” doesn’t fit within our short-sighted human definition. Because God is both infinitely wise and good, His answers will not always match our “most-desired” outcome, however, we can confidently know He will always move in our best interest. We don’t need to worry about the outcome, we are simply called to have faith, pray, and trust God to work His will in us and our circumstances.
3) Why does James provide the example of Elijah in verses 17-18?
Bible student, Matthew Henry, says, “Prayer itself must be a fervent, in-wrought, well-wrought prayer. It must be a pouring out of the heart to God; and it must proceed from a faith unfeigned. Such prayer avails much.” This is precisely the description of Elijah’s prayer. God desires for us to pour our hearts out to Him (Psalm 62:8) and trust God will mightily work on our behalf. Even His answer doesn’t look as we expect, our confidence in His movement for us can remain. James provides us with the example of Elijah as a visual of our calling in prayer. Who do you know in your everyday life who models this kind of fervency in prayer? Matthew Henry goes on to write, “Only in this we should copy after Elijah, that he prayed earnestly, or, as it is in the original, in prayer he prayed. It is not enough to say a prayer, but we must pray in prayer. Our thoughts must be fixed, our desires firm and ardent, and our graces in exercise.” I ask you, sisters, when was the last time you prayed like this? What an incredible example and challenge which will revolutionize our prayer life!
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Digging Deeper is for Everyone!
1) Take this passage (or any other passage).
2) Read it, and the verses around it,
several times
3) Write down your questions
as you think of them.
4) Ask specific culture related questions and be ready to dig around for your answers. Google them, use www.studylight.org, or look them up in a study Bible and read the footnotes (click on the little letters next to a word and it will show you
other related verses!). (www.esvbible.org)
5) Check your applications with other trusted Christians that you are in community with and embrace the fullness of God
in your everyday!
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Why Dig Deeper?
Finding the original meaning is a huge deal when we study Scripture and can make all the difference in our understanding as we apply God’s truths to our everyday lives.
In our modern-day relationships, we want people to understand our original intention as we communicate; how much more so between God and humanity?!
Here’s a little bit more on why we take Digging Deeper so seriously.
Study Tools
We love getting help while we study and www.studylight.org is one of many excellent resources, providing the original Hebrew (Old Testament) or Greek (New Testament) with an English translation.
Want to know more about a specific word in a verse? Click on “Strong’s Interlinear Bible” then click the word you’d like to study. Discover “origin”, “definition” and hear the original pronunciation – That Is Awesome!
Want more background? Click “Study Tools”, then pick a few commentaries to read their scholarly approach, keeping in mind that just because a commentary says it, doesn’t mean it’s true. (just like the internet :-))
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