Ready Day 4 Are You In?: Digging Deeper
Digging Deeper Days
Finding the original intent of Scripture and making good application to our everyday lives as we become equipped to correctly handle the Word of Truth!
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The Questions
1) Why are Paul, Silas, and Timothy thankful for the Thessalonians? (verses 2-3)
2) How did Paul, Silas, and Timothy know God had chosen the Thessalonians? (verses 4-5)
3) How should we respond to persecution? (verses 6-8)
1 Thessalonians 1
Paul, Silvanus, and Timothy:
To the church of the Thessalonians in God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
Grace to you and peace.
2 We always thank God for all of you, making mention of you constantly in our prayers. 3 We recall, in the presence of our God and Father, your work produced by faith, your labor motivated by love, and your endurance inspired by hope in our Lord Jesus Christ. 4 For we know, brothers and sisters loved by God, that he has chosen you, 5 because our gospel did not come to you in word only, but also in power, in the Holy Spirit, and with full assurance. You know how we lived among you for your benefit, 6 and you yourselves became imitators of us and of the Lord when, in spite of severe persecution, you welcomed the message with joy from the Holy Spirit. 7 As a result, you became an example to all the believers in Macedonia and Achaia. 8 For the word of the Lord rang out from you, not only in Macedonia and Achaia, but in every place that your faith in God has gone out. Therefore, we don’t need to say anything, 9 for they themselves report what kind of reception we had from you: how you turned to God from idols to serve the living and true God 10 and to wait for his Son from heaven, whom he raised from the dead—Jesus, who rescues us from the coming wrath.
Original Intent
1) Why are Paul, Silas, and Timothy thankful for the Thessalonians? (verses 2-3)
First Thessalonians begins with Paul’s expression of gratitude for the Thessalonians. Author Chuck Swindoll explains that Paul’s stay in Thessalonica was brief, so he sent Timothy back to discover how they were doing. Although Timothy’s report raised some concerns, Paul was grateful to find them thriving. He declares in 1 Thessalonians 1:2-3, we “…always thank God for all of you, making mention of you constantly in our prayers. We recall (…) your work produced by faith, your labor motivated by love, and your endurance inspired by hope in our Lord Jesus Christ.” Paul is thankful that their faith in, and love for, God motivated them to work hard and do great things to build His kingdom. They labored to spread the Gospel because they believed Paul’s message. Paul is also grateful for their endurance inspired by hope in Christ. God’s love and His promise of heaven empowered the Thessalonians to endure hardships in order to share the Good News of Christ with others. Author David Guzik observes, “there was an undeniable work of the Holy Spirit and a marvelous change in their lives. The three great Christian virtues were evident among them: faith, love, and hope. . . Therefore, their faith produced work – as is the nature of true faith. Their love produced labor. . . Their hope produced patience, which is the long-suffering endurance needed to not only survive hard times, but to triumph through them.” The Thessalonians loved others because God loved them; it was His great love which spurred them on. Their hope in Jesus enabled them to endure persecution. They knew He died, paying the penalty for their sins, in order to give them eternal life with God. This secure hope of a forever home in the glorious presence of God urged them onward to persevere in their faith. Paul thanked God for how the Thessalonians were growing in their faith and expanding God’s kingdom.
2) How did Paul, Silas, and Timothy know God had chosen the Thessalonians? (verses 4-5)
Paul, Silas and Timothy established the church in Thessalonica. Paul’s first letter to them after their departure celebrates their spiritual growth during their short existence. In 1 Thessalonians 1:4-5, Paul tells the church he knows God chose them “because our gospel did not come to you in word only, but also in power, in the Holy Spirit, and with full assurance.” Robertson’s Word Pictures in the New Testament explains how this verse describes an “election of you by God. It is an old word from εκλεγομαι — eklegomai used by Jesus of His choice of the twelve disciples (John 15:16) and by Paul of God‘s eternal selection.” (Ephesians 1:4) Paul encourages the saints that they were chosen by God, which he confidently knows because the Holy Spirit visited them with great power. The Spirit’s presence, and His work through them, evidenced God choosing them. They did not just hear the Word, but they actively responded to God’s call. As a result, the Holy Spirit did mighty work in their lives. John Gill notes that the power of the Holy Spirit was “working and implanting His graces in them, as faith, hope, and love, and every other; and He Himself was received along with it, as the Spirit of illumination and conviction, of regeneration, conversion, and sanctification, and of faith and adoption; all which gave full evidence of their election.” The indication that God had chosen the Thessalonians was the way they allowed God to work in them and through them. When they heard the Good News of the Gospel preached to them by Paul, Silas, and Timothy, they did not receive it as just a nice message. They submitted to the Truth of God’s Word which penetrated their hearts and minds, changing them forever. The power of God was evident in their lives in the way they shared His love with others, even amidst opposition and persecution. Only God could do such things!
3) How should we respond to persecution? (verses 6-8)
In 1 Thessalonians 1:6-8, Paul applauds the Thessalonians because, while they were being persecuted, they imitated Timothy, Silas, and the Lord by welcoming the Good News with joy from the Holy Spirit. Author D. Edmond Hiebert notes, “They actively began to express in their own lives the characteristics of this new life as they observed it in the lives of the missionaries.” Rather than abandoning their new faith, or hiding it to avoid persecution, they surrendered to the Holy Spirit who filled them with joy as they welcomed the life-changing message brought by Paul and his team. By following the example set before them in Paul, the Thessalonians “became an example to all the believers in Macedonia and Achaia. For the word of the Lord rang out from you, not only in Macedonia and Achaia, but in every place that your faith in God has gone out.” (1 Thessalonians 1: 7-8) Despite persecution, the Thessalonians lived out their faith by declaring the Word of the Lord to others. Paul was also no stranger to persecution. He endured beatings, stoning, imprisonment, and more for the Gospel. (2 Corinthians 11:23-28) Paul encouraged their positive reaction to persecution, which was to persevere because of the joy set before them. Author Ray Stedman points out, “These young believers were ostracized at their work, hounded out of their homes, arrested, and put into prison because of their newfound faith. But, says Paul, they had learned to see these afflictions in a new way. They saw them as privileges, given to them for Jesus’ sake. The result was joy!” May we also endure because of the joy set before us and count it a privilege to serve Jesus even in hardships.
Everyday Application
1) Why are Paul, Silas, and Timothy thankful for the Thessalonians? (verses 2-3)
My husband taught Spanish years ago in a small country school. He also coached the boys, including Joe, in football and basketball. Joe was a strong athlete, but a mediocre Spanish student. Years later, my husband ran into Joe and was delighted to learn he had become a Spanish teacher himself! It encouraged my husband to see Joe had mastered the skills he struggled with and was now teaching others. Paul, Timothy and Silas also experienced this same joy and pride when they learned how the new church in Thessalonica was growing and maturing despite the struggles they faced. It would have been easy to give up in the face of hardship, but Paul tells us the Thessalonians worked, labored and endured because of their faith, hope, and love inspired by God. (1 Thessalonians 1:2-3) We are shown how “The work of the Thessalonians was the result of their faith, and just as important was also the evidence that their faith was genuine and not simply an intellectual assent to an emotional, persuasive message to believe. (Preceptaustin.org) The church in Thessalonica continued to love God and do His will, even when obeying Him came at a high personal cost and their inspiring preachers had left town. They were willing to persevere despite struggle because they had experienced God’s love for themselves. They knew His message was true and obeying Him was worth everything. The coming promise of living forever with God in Heaven made it easier to endure hardship on earth. My prayer is that our faith in God will spur us to do good works, just as it did the Thessalonians. God’s love should pour out of us and onto others, motivating us to share the eternal hope we have in Jesus!
2) How did Paul, Silas, and Timothy know God had chosen the Thessalonians? (verses 4-5)
I remember the first time I put pen to paper. I was 6 years old and in possession of a new Hollie Hobby diary. I wrote a few words and then enlisted the help of a scribe (my dad) since my spelling skills were limited. It wasn’t long until I was writing stories, poems, essays and journal entries all on my own as I evidence my love for putting thoughts on paper and creating new worlds of fiction. When you love something so much, there is always evidence to prove it. The church in Thessalonica had much proof of their love for God and His choice of them. Paul points to this evidence in saying, “our gospel did not come to you in word only, but also in power, in the Holy Spirit, and with full assurance”. (1 Thessalonians 1:5) The fact that the Holy Spirit was moving in their lives, empowering them to share the Gospel in many places under severe persecution, was proof that God had chosen the Thessalonian church as His own. Author Charles Simeon notes, “If we find the fruits of the Spirit within us, we know infallibly who the agent is that has produced them; and from such an undeniable evidence of God’s love we may safely conclude that we are elected of Him.” The Thessalonians were obviously chosen by God because they were bearing the fruit of the Spirit in their lives. I want to have even more evidence of God’s work in my life than I have boxes and files that evidence my love of writing. The more we let the Holy Spirit empower our daily interactions with others, the more evidence we will have of His love working through us.
3) How should we respond to persecution? (verses 6-8)
We all love the storyline where a hero risks his or her life to save another. It is inspiring to see love working as self-sacrifice, putting the needs of others above one’s own. Think of an example you’ve either read about, personally witnessed, or watched on film where the hero sacrifices for someone else. These depictions help us understand how the church in Thessalonica was doing much the same thing. Paul’s letter was meant to encourage the fledgling church to persevere in the face of “severe persecution” for the faith. (1 Thessalonians 1:7) As they were giving themselves up in surrender to Jesus, they held out the hope of eternal life to all those around them. Even though they were being oppressed, their love for God motivated the Thessalonians to keep sharing God’s love and the hope of His salvation, preaching the Word of the Lord “not only in Macedonia and Achaia, but in every place that your faith in God has gone out.” (1 Thessalonians 1:8) The Thessalonians were living like their teachers, Paul, Timothy, and Silas, loving Jesus and His Gospel above all else, and letting it permeate all areas of their lives. They were not just preaching the Gospel, they were living it! And the fact that they were doing so even under great duress made others want this same life-giving source. Preceptaustion.org notes how “The spread of the gospel from Thessalonica was the result of vital Christian living rather than aggressive missionary propaganda. (…) The amazing joy of the Thessalonian believers under affliction has amplified the message of the gospel, causing the reports to spread in all directions.” Our lives should speak of Jesus’ incredible love in all situations, through good times and hard times, drawing those around us to Him, like the Thessalonians exemplified.
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4) Ask specific culture related questions and be ready to dig around for your answers. Google them, use www.studylight.org, or look them up in a study Bible and read the footnotes (click on the little letters next to a word and it will show you
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Why Dig Deeper?
Finding the original meaning is a huge deal when we study Scripture and can make all the difference in our understanding as we apply God’s truths to our everyday lives.
In our modern-day relationships, we want people to understand our original intention as we communicate; how much more so between God and humanity?!
Here’s a little bit more on why we take Digging Deeper so seriously.
Study Tools
We love getting help while we study and www.studylight.org is one of many excellent resources, providing the original Hebrew (Old Testament) or Greek (New Testament) with an English translation.
Want to know more about a specific word in a verse? Click on “Strong’s Interlinear Bible” then click the word you’d like to study. Discover “origin”, “definition” and hear the original pronunciation – That Is Awesome!
Want more background? Click “Study Tools”, then pick a few commentaries to read their scholarly approach, keeping in mind that just because a commentary says it, doesn’t mean it’s true. (just like the internet :-))
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